In what ways are Åland Islands passports different from other Finnish passports?

In what ways are Åland Islands passports different from other Finnish passports? - Exotic small cactuses in garden

People in the Åland Islands are citizens of Finland, and the islands are part of the EU, but Wikipedia page on Finnish passports says that the residents of the islands have different passports than those in mainland Finland (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finnish_passport#%C3%85land_Islands). There are also a few pictures online of the cover pages of Åland passports which are different from Finnish ones. My main question is, is either the issuing country or the "nationality" on the passport marked as Finland or Åland Islands? What about the ISO3166 codes for each of these items in the MRZ?



Best Answer

I was unable to find a picture, but my understanding is that Åland passports are functionally identical to Finnish passports in every way except the extra "Åland" label on the cover. This includes using standard Finnish country codes inside. Per the Finnish police, which issues all Finnish passports:

Jos hakijalla on Ahvenanmaan kotiseutuoikeus, hänelle myönnetään Ahvenanmaan passi, jonka kannessa on lisäteksti Åland.

https://www.poliisi.fi/passi/lisatietoa_passin_hakemisesta#Lis%C3%A4tietoa%20passityypeist%C3%A4

Loose translation:

"If the applicant has right of domicile (kotiseutuoikeus) in Åland they will be granted an Åland passport, whose cover has the additional text Åland."

In general, while there are residents of Åland and the islands have a great deal of internal autonomy, they are still citizens of Finland and treated as such for all international affairs -- including passports used for travel overseas.




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In what ways are Åland Islands passports different from other Finnish passports? - Aerial View of a Coastal Community
In what ways are Åland Islands passports different from other Finnish passports? - Top view of palette of vibrant colorful lines with different shades in row forming abstract background
In what ways are Åland Islands passports different from other Finnish passports? - Top view of different types and colors American dollars placed together on each other



How powerful is the Finnish passport?

The Finnish passport is the joint third strongest in the world, allowing holders visa-free access to a total of 189 countries, according to the latest results of a global mobility index compiled by the London-based consultancy firm Henley & Partners.

Why does Finland own Ã?land?

The League of Nations granted Finland sovereignty over \xc5land in 1921. Finland was placed under an obligation to guarantee to the population of the islands their Swedish culture, language, local customs and the system of self-government.

Is Ã?land island a country?

Although \xc5land is part of the Republic of Finland, it has its own autonomous parliament. In areas where \xc5land has its own legislation, the group of islands essentially operates as an independent nation.

How many countries can you get into with a Finnish passport?

Altogether, Finland passport holders can enter a total of 193 destinations\u2014either without a visa, through a visa on arrival, or via an eTA. As a result, the Finland passport ranks 4 in the world.



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