Former Gulag camps in Russia
I have already asked a simular question about Former Nazi camps and prisons in Europe, now I would like to know if there are any Gulag camps that I can see from the inside?
Best Answer
in my opinion, the fullest information and addresses of museums, you can find here:
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How many Gulag camps were there?
It is estimated that for most of its existence, the Gulag system consisted of over 30,000 camps, divided into three categories according to the number of prisoners held.Are there still Gulag camps in Russia?
Six years later, on 25 January 1960, The Gulag system was officially abolished when the remains of its administration were dissolved by Khrushchev.What was the worst Gulag in the Soviet Union?
Under Joseph Stalin's rule, Kolyma became the most notorious region for the Gulag labor camps. Tens of thousands or more people died en route to the area or in the Kolyma's series of gold mining, road building, lumbering, and construction camps between 1932 and 1954.What is the most famous Gulag?
The Vorkuta Gulag was one of the largest camps in the GULAG system with 73,000 prisoners at its peak in 1951, containing Soviet and foreign prisoners including prisoners of war, dissidents, political prisoners ("enemies of the state") and common criminals who were used as forced labor in the coal mining works.The History of the Gulag (1929 – 1953) – The Soviet Labor Camps Under Joseph Stalin
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Answer 2
Not exactly in Russia (but still closer to Moscow than Magadan), I visited ALZHIR gulag near Astana in Kazakhstan a few years ago. It is more a memorial than a real "camp" as you might imagine it. I had a picture of one of these labor camps in my mind, it doesn't look like this. If you drive around you can still see some old Kolkhozs where people are still living, and they still have these soviet signs. Basically it is a vast area where the people (mainly women and children) were held in huts and worked in the fields.
Answer 3
Perm-36 near Perm West of the ural mountains claim to be the only open to the public GULAG (Museum). There are different reoprts on the internet that it has been shut down but I have visited there in Summer 2016. It was worth the visit.
When traveling the Area you can find many aktive Prison camps. For example see here, last photo.
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Images: Yaroslav Shuraev, Arina Dmitrieva, Anastasia Borozdina, Владимир Васильев